a. ĐKXĐ \(x\ge0\)và \(x\ne9\)

Ta có \(K=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\frac{3x-6\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{3\left(x-2\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

b. Để \(K< -1\Rightarrow\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9+\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 0\Rightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 0\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x}-6< 0\)vì \(\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\)

\(\Rightarrow0\le x< \frac{9}{4}\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy với \(0\le x< \frac{9}{4}\)thì K<-1

c. \(K=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\sqrt{x}+3}=3+\frac{-18}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

Ta có \(\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\le\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow-\frac{18}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge-6\Rightarrow3+\frac{-18}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge-3\)

\(\Rightarrow K\ge-3\)

Vậy \(MinK=-3\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

1/ 

a/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\) và \(x\ne\frac{1}{9}\)

 b/  \(P=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]:\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}+2}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

    \(=\frac{3x-2\sqrt{x}-1-3\sqrt{x}+1+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}\)

      \(=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)

c/ \(P=\frac{6}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{6}{5}\Rightarrow6\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)=5\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)\)

                  \(\Rightarrow5x-13\sqrt{x}+6=0\Rightarrow\left(5\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)

                   \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=\frac{3}{5}\\\sqrt{x}=2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{25}\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)

                                                      Vậy x = 9/25 , x = 4

1) a) ĐKXĐ :  \(0\le x\ne\frac{1}{9}\)

b) \(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{3\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{3\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{8\sqrt{x}}{9x-1}\right):\left(1-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]:\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}+2}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{3x-2\sqrt{x}-1-3\sqrt{x}+1+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{3\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)

c) \(P=\frac{6}{5}\Leftrightarrow18\sqrt{x}-6=5x+5\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow5x-13\sqrt{x}+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{25}\\x=4\end{cases}}\)

2)a) \(P=\left(1-\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{a+1}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-a-1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}{a+1}:\frac{a+1-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(a+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{a+1}.\frac{\left(a+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{a}-1\)

b) \(19-8\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{3}-4\right)^2\Rightarrow P=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-4\right)^2}-1=4-\sqrt{3}-1=3-\sqrt{3}\)

c) P < 1 <=> \(\sqrt{a}-1< 1\Leftrightarrow a< 4\)

Kết hợp với điều kiện : \(P< 1\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}0< a< 4\\a\ne1\end{cases}}\)

Bài 1 : 

a) \(P=\left(\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(P=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(P=\frac{1+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x}\)

b) \(P>\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x}>\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x}-\frac{1}{2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-2x}{x}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2x+1>0\left(x>0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+x^2-2x+1-x^2>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+x^2+\left(x-1\right)^2>0\left(\forall x>0\right)\)

Vậy P > 1/2 với mọi x> 0 ; x khác 1

Bài 2 : 

a) \(K=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+a}+\frac{2}{a-1}\right)\)

\(K=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}+\frac{2}{a-1}\right)\)

\(K=\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\frac{a-1+2\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(a-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\)

\(K=\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(a-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{a-1+2a+2\sqrt{a}}\)

\(K=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{3a+2\sqrt{a}-1}\)

b) \(a=3+2\sqrt{2}=2+2\sqrt{2}+1=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2\)( thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )

Thay a vào biểu thức K , ta có :

\(K=\frac{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}{3\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}-1}\)

\(K=\frac{\left(2+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{9+6\sqrt{2}+2\left|\sqrt{2}+1\right|-1}\)

\(K=\frac{\left(2+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{8+6\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}+2}\)

\(K=\frac{\left(2+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{10+8\sqrt{2}}\)

Ai giải giúp mình bài 1 với bài 4 trước đi

\(\sqrt{9x-9}+1=13\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-1}=12\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=4\Leftrightarrow x-1=16\Leftrightarrow x=17\)

\(2.\text{bạn tự tìm đk}\)

\(A=\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)< 0\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}< 0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2< 1\Leftrightarrow-1< \sqrt{x}-1< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0< x< 4\)

Câu 1:

\(\sqrt{9x-9}+1=13\)\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{9\left(x-1\right)}=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-1}=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=17\)(tm ĐKXĐ)

Câu 2 

ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)

\(A=\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\)

b Để A có giá trị âm \(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x-2\sqrt{x}}< 0\)

vì 1>0

\(\Rightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0< \sqrt{x}< 2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0< x< 4\)

kết hợp ĐKXĐ: \(\Rightarrow1< x< 4\)